Why understanding your RSV risk matters as you get older

Many older Australians recognise respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) can be a serious illness, but new research suggests they may not consider themselves personally at risk.¹

A recent national survey commissioned by GSK Australia found that while 90% of Australians aged 65 years and over who were aware of RSV considered it a serious condition, fewer than two in five (38%) were very or extremely concerned about getting sick from it themselves.¹

The survey also found that while most older Australians could identify at least one fact about RSV, only 5% of those that said they were aware of RSV could correctly identify all seven facts about it, highlighting that understanding of RSV remains incomplete.¹

Together, these findings suggest many older Australians recognise RSV can be serious but may not fully understand what it means for their own health.¹

What is RSV? 

RSV is a common and contagious respiratory virus^2,3 that circulates throughout the year, with cases typically peaking during autumn and winter. While often mild,^2,4 RSV can be more serious for older adults and may lead to complications including pneumonia and hospitalisation.² In rare cases, it can cause respiratory failure or even be fatal.^2,5,6

Symptoms can be difficult to distinguish from other respiratory illnesses and may include:^2,3

• Cough

• Runny nose or nasal congestion

• Sore throat  

• Tiredness

• Headache

• Body aches. 

Why does age matter? 

As we get older, our immune system naturally becomes less effective at responding to infections.⁷ This gradual change is partly why older Australians may be at increased risk of more serious outcomes from infections like RSV.  

Professor Paul Griffin, infectious diseases physician and Professor of Medicine at The University of Queensland School of Medicine, says understanding personal risk is an important part of supporting older Australians to age well and maintain a healthy and active later life. 

"Many Australians aged 65 years and over recognise RSV can be serious, but don't necessarily perceive themselves to be personally at risk," he says. 

"We often see people acknowledge a health risk in theory while assuming serious illness is more likely to affect somebody else." 

Understanding how your personal risk changes with age is an important part of making informed decisions about your health.

Understanding how RSV could affect you 

The survey also found many older Australians tend to manage respiratory illnesses on their own.¹

Nearly nine in 10 older Australians either managed their respiratory symptoms themselves or delayed seeking medical advice.¹ Among those respondents, more than three-quarters said they did so because they believed their symptoms were not serious enough or would resolve on their own.¹

While RSV can often be managed with rest and drinking plenty of fluids, these findings reinforce the importance of understanding personal risk, recognising when symptoms may be worsening, and seeking appropriate medical advice when needed. 

Taking simple steps to safeguard your health 

While respiratory viruses can't always be avoided, there are ways to help reduce the spread of RSV and other respiratory infections. 

If you're experiencing respiratory symptoms, consider: 

• Washing your hands regularly with soap and water

• Covering coughs and sneezes

• Cleaning frequently touched surfaces

• Staying home when you're unwell

• Speaking with your GP or pharmacist if you have questions about managing symptoms.  

As RSV continues to circulate across Australia, understanding your personal risk is an important part of staying healthy, maintaining your independence and continuing to do the things you enjoy. 

If you'd like to learn more about your RSV risk, speak with your GP, pharmacist, or visit www.RSVwise.com.au for more information. 

Sponsored by GSK Melbourne, VIC ABN 47 100 162 481. Information provided by GSK.